{"id":2011,"date":"2023-05-15T15:28:37","date_gmt":"2023-05-15T20:28:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/?p=2011"},"modified":"2023-05-24T11:22:36","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T16:22:36","slug":"pildoras-cientificas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/pildoras-cientificas\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u00edldoras cient\u00edficas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Sabias qu\u00e9&#8230;..<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. El bol\u00edgrafo fue inventado en 1940 por el periodista Ladislao Jos\u00e9 Biro y le dio soluci\u00f3n al problema de escritura que se presentaba con las plumas tradicionales de ese entonces.<br><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><div class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-host wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover\"><a class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo.png\" data-wpcp-wp-lb-image=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"372\" height=\"311\" data-src=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2037 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo.png 372w, https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-300x251.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 372px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 372\/311;\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo.png\" data-fancybox=\"wpcp-wp-img-2037\" class=\"wpcp-lightbox-trigger wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon wpcp-position-top-right wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover wpcp-global-lightbox-icon wpcp-lightbox-icon--global wpcp-lb-icon-style-default\" data-wpcp-lb-icon-source=\"global\" aria-label=\"Open image in lightbox\" data-thumb-src=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-300x251.png\" data-wpcp-lb-single=\"1\"><span class=\"wpcp-icon-container\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\"><path d=\"M17.6585 16.025L14.2437 12.6198C15.1716 11.3338 15.6121 9.7613 15.4871 8.1819C15.362 6.60251 14.6795 5.11847 13.5607 3.99351C12.936 3.36206 12.1916 2.86066 11.3709 2.51845C10.5502 2.17623 9.66952 2 8.77995 2C7.89039 2 7.00969 2.17623 6.18899 2.51845C5.36829 2.86066 4.62395 3.36206 3.99919 3.99351C3.36594 4.61649 2.86312 5.35871 2.51992 6.17708C2.17673 6.99545 2 7.87365 2 8.76068C2 9.64772 2.17673 10.5259 2.51992 11.3443C2.86312 12.1627 3.36594 12.9049 3.99919 13.5279C5.11957 14.6901 6.62279 15.4103 8.23285 15.5562C9.84291 15.7022 11.4517 15.2641 12.7639 14.3224L16.1788 17.7275C16.3849 17.9034 16.6473 18 16.9186 18C17.1899 18 17.4523 17.9034 17.6585 17.7275C18.1138 17.16 18.1138 16.5925 17.6585 16.025ZM5.59278 12.0523C5.16258 11.6298 4.82094 11.1263 4.58774 10.5709C4.35455 10.0156 4.23446 9.41951 4.23446 8.81744C4.23446 8.21536 4.35455 7.6193 4.58774 7.06394C4.82094 6.50859 5.16258 6.00503 5.59278 5.58257C6.01644 5.15359 6.52144 4.81292 7.07838 4.58039C7.63532 4.34786 8.23308 4.22811 8.83687 4.22811C9.44066 4.22811 10.0384 4.34786 10.5954 4.58039C11.1523 4.81292 11.6573 5.15359 12.081 5.58257C12.5112 6.00503 12.8528 6.50859 13.086 7.06394C13.3192 7.6193 13.4393 8.21536 13.4393 8.81744C13.4393 9.41951 13.3192 10.0156 13.086 10.5709C12.8528 11.1263 12.5112 11.6298 12.081 12.0523C11.6573 12.4813 11.1523 12.822 10.5954 13.0545C10.0384 13.287 9.44066 13.4068 8.83687 13.4068C8.23308 13.4068 7.63532 13.287 7.07838 13.0545C6.52144 12.822 6.01644 12.4813 5.59278 12.0523Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>2. El velcro fue inventado por George de Mestral en el a\u00f1o  1941 en un momento de ocio. Esto le dio la inspiraci\u00f3n para recrear el mismo sistema de forma artificial y usarlo para pegar y despegar dos materiales enfrentados. La patente fue solicitada en 1951 y fue concedida en 1955 permitiendo dar uso de este primero en la industria aeroespacial y luego en la textil.<br><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><div class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-host wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover\"><a class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-1.png\" data-wpcp-wp-lb-image=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"641\" height=\"306\" data-src=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2038 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-1.png 641w, https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-1-300x143.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 641px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 641\/306;\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-1.png\" data-fancybox=\"wpcp-wp-img-2038\" class=\"wpcp-lightbox-trigger wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon wpcp-position-top-right wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover wpcp-global-lightbox-icon wpcp-lightbox-icon--global wpcp-lb-icon-style-default\" data-wpcp-lb-icon-source=\"global\" aria-label=\"Open image in lightbox\" data-thumb-src=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-1-300x143.png\" data-wpcp-lb-single=\"1\"><span class=\"wpcp-icon-container\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\"><path d=\"M17.6585 16.025L14.2437 12.6198C15.1716 11.3338 15.6121 9.7613 15.4871 8.1819C15.362 6.60251 14.6795 5.11847 13.5607 3.99351C12.936 3.36206 12.1916 2.86066 11.3709 2.51845C10.5502 2.17623 9.66952 2 8.77995 2C7.89039 2 7.00969 2.17623 6.18899 2.51845C5.36829 2.86066 4.62395 3.36206 3.99919 3.99351C3.36594 4.61649 2.86312 5.35871 2.51992 6.17708C2.17673 6.99545 2 7.87365 2 8.76068C2 9.64772 2.17673 10.5259 2.51992 11.3443C2.86312 12.1627 3.36594 12.9049 3.99919 13.5279C5.11957 14.6901 6.62279 15.4103 8.23285 15.5562C9.84291 15.7022 11.4517 15.2641 12.7639 14.3224L16.1788 17.7275C16.3849 17.9034 16.6473 18 16.9186 18C17.1899 18 17.4523 17.9034 17.6585 17.7275C18.1138 17.16 18.1138 16.5925 17.6585 16.025ZM5.59278 12.0523C5.16258 11.6298 4.82094 11.1263 4.58774 10.5709C4.35455 10.0156 4.23446 9.41951 4.23446 8.81744C4.23446 8.21536 4.35455 7.6193 4.58774 7.06394C4.82094 6.50859 5.16258 6.00503 5.59278 5.58257C6.01644 5.15359 6.52144 4.81292 7.07838 4.58039C7.63532 4.34786 8.23308 4.22811 8.83687 4.22811C9.44066 4.22811 10.0384 4.34786 10.5954 4.58039C11.1523 4.81292 11.6573 5.15359 12.081 5.58257C12.5112 6.00503 12.8528 6.50859 13.086 7.06394C13.3192 7.6193 13.4393 8.21536 13.4393 8.81744C13.4393 9.41951 13.3192 10.0156 13.086 10.5709C12.8528 11.1263 12.5112 11.6298 12.081 12.0523C11.6573 12.4813 11.1523 12.822 10.5954 13.0545C10.0384 13.287 9.44066 13.4068 8.83687 13.4068C8.23308 13.4068 7.63532 13.287 7.07838 13.0545C6.52144 12.822 6.01644 12.4813 5.59278 12.0523Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3.Los Mayas mascaban la savia del \u00e1rbol Manilkara Zapota lo que conocemos hoy en d\u00eda como goma de mascar. Esta fue creado por el mexicano Antonio L\u00f3pez de Santa Anna que durante el exilio en Nueva York ayud\u00f3 al inventor Thomas Adams a crear el chicle. Ambos pusieron en marcha una f\u00e1brica para desarrollar la goma que sirviera para hacer juguetes pero se dieron cuenta que la goma result\u00f3 demasiado blanca para esto. Por curiosidad Adams se introdujo una peque\u00f1a porci\u00f3n de esta goma en su boca y se dio cuenta que la consistencia se pod\u00eda mascar y decidieron a\u00f1adirle sabor al producto en 1869 patentando la goma de mascar bajo el nombre Adams New York Chewing Gum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><div class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-host wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover\"><a class=\"wpcp-wp-lightbox-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-2.png\" data-wpcp-wp-lb-image=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"443\" height=\"385\" data-src=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2040 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-2.png 443w, https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-2-300x261.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 443px) 100vw, 443px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 443px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 443\/385;\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-2.png\" data-fancybox=\"wpcp-wp-img-2040\" class=\"wpcp-lightbox-trigger wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon wpcp-position-top-right wpcp-advanced-image-lightbox-icon-hover wpcp-global-lightbox-icon wpcp-lightbox-icon--global wpcp-lb-icon-style-default\" data-wpcp-lb-icon-source=\"global\" aria-label=\"Open image in lightbox\" data-thumb-src=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Sin-titulo-2-300x261.png\" data-wpcp-lb-single=\"1\"><span class=\"wpcp-icon-container\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\"><path d=\"M17.6585 16.025L14.2437 12.6198C15.1716 11.3338 15.6121 9.7613 15.4871 8.1819C15.362 6.60251 14.6795 5.11847 13.5607 3.99351C12.936 3.36206 12.1916 2.86066 11.3709 2.51845C10.5502 2.17623 9.66952 2 8.77995 2C7.89039 2 7.00969 2.17623 6.18899 2.51845C5.36829 2.86066 4.62395 3.36206 3.99919 3.99351C3.36594 4.61649 2.86312 5.35871 2.51992 6.17708C2.17673 6.99545 2 7.87365 2 8.76068C2 9.64772 2.17673 10.5259 2.51992 11.3443C2.86312 12.1627 3.36594 12.9049 3.99919 13.5279C5.11957 14.6901 6.62279 15.4103 8.23285 15.5562C9.84291 15.7022 11.4517 15.2641 12.7639 14.3224L16.1788 17.7275C16.3849 17.9034 16.6473 18 16.9186 18C17.1899 18 17.4523 17.9034 17.6585 17.7275C18.1138 17.16 18.1138 16.5925 17.6585 16.025ZM5.59278 12.0523C5.16258 11.6298 4.82094 11.1263 4.58774 10.5709C4.35455 10.0156 4.23446 9.41951 4.23446 8.81744C4.23446 8.21536 4.35455 7.6193 4.58774 7.06394C4.82094 6.50859 5.16258 6.00503 5.59278 5.58257C6.01644 5.15359 6.52144 4.81292 7.07838 4.58039C7.63532 4.34786 8.23308 4.22811 8.83687 4.22811C9.44066 4.22811 10.0384 4.34786 10.5954 4.58039C11.1523 4.81292 11.6573 5.15359 12.081 5.58257C12.5112 6.00503 12.8528 6.50859 13.086 7.06394C13.3192 7.6193 13.4393 8.21536 13.4393 8.81744C13.4393 9.41951 13.3192 10.0156 13.086 10.5709C12.8528 11.1263 12.5112 11.6298 12.081 12.0523C11.6573 12.4813 11.1523 12.822 10.5954 13.0545C10.0384 13.287 9.44066 13.4068 8.83687 13.4068C8.23308 13.4068 7.63532 13.287 7.07838 13.0545C6.52144 12.822 6.01644 12.4813 5.59278 12.0523Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An\u00edmate y comparte estos datos curiosos con todos los que quieras y as\u00ed ser\u00e1n muchas mas personas con conocimientos asombrosos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si quieres conocer m\u00e1s datos curiosos te invitamos a visitar el Planetario Combarranquilla ubicado en la Unidad Boston &#8211; Carrera 43 # 63b &#8211; 107<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u00a1Te esperamos!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sabias qu\u00e9&#8230;.. 1. El bol\u00edgrafo fue inventado en 1940 por el periodista Ladislao Jos\u00e9 Biro y le dio soluci\u00f3n al problema de escritura que se presentaba con las plumas tradicionales de ese entonces. 2. El velcro fue inventado por George de Mestral en el a\u00f1o 1941 en un momento de ocio. Esto le dio la [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2123,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciencia-y-cultura"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>P\u00edldoras cient\u00edficas - Tu Gu\u00eda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tuguia.combarranquilla.co\/Revista\/pildoras-cientificas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P\u00edldoras cient\u00edficas - Tu Gu\u00eda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sabias qu\u00e9&#8230;.. 1. El bol\u00edgrafo fue inventado en 1940 por el periodista Ladislao Jos\u00e9 Biro y le dio soluci\u00f3n al problema de escritura que se presentaba con las plumas tradicionales de ese entonces. 2. El velcro fue inventado por George de Mestral en el a\u00f1o 1941 en un momento de ocio. 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